Who owns all wildlife in Wyoming?

In Wyoming, the ownership of all wildlife is vested in the state. This principle is grounded in the legal framework known as "public trust doctrine," which asserts that wildlife is a shared resource held by the state on behalf of its citizens. As such, the state is responsible for managing and conserving wildlife populations and their habitats for the public good.

This state ownership means that individual citizens do not own wildlife on their private lands or elsewhere. Instead, any take or use of wildlife must adhere to the regulations set forth by the Wyoming Game and Fish Department, which oversees wildlife management in the state. This framework allows for regulated hunting, fishing, and conservation efforts, ensuring that resources are available for public use and enjoyment.

While the federal government has authority over certain wildlife species, particularly endangered or migratory species, the overarching management and ownership in Wyoming fundamentally lie with the state, making it responsible for the stewardship of these natural resources. Consequently, understanding this ownership structure is crucial for anyone involved in wildlife conservation or management in Wyoming.