What does the Magnuson-Stevens Act primarily regulate?

The Magnuson-Stevens Act primarily regulates fishing quotas and the management of marine fishery resources in ocean waters. The act was established to promote the conservation and management of fish stocks to ensure sustainable fisheries. It aims to prevent overfishing, rebuild overfished stocks, and manage fishery resources in a way that provides for the long-term economic and ecological sustainability of the fisheries. By setting specific quotas and management measures, the Magnuson-Stevens Act helps maintain the balance of marine ecosystems and supports the fishing industry by ensuring that fish populations remain healthy and viable for future generations. This focus on ocean fishing quotas is a critical component of marine resource management, distinguishing it from areas such as air quality, wildlife restoration, or pollution control, which fall under different regulatory frameworks.